L
LCV Light Commercial Vehicle 輕型商用車
LEV Low Emissions Vehicle 低排放車
LOFI Lubricant Oil Flow Improver 潤(rùn)滑油流動(dòng)改進(jìn)劑
LPG Liquefied Petroleum Gas 液化石油氣
LRG Lead Replacement Gasoline 鉛替代汽油
LSADO Low Sulphur Automotive Diesel Oil 低硫汽車柴油
M
MIL Military Specification (USA) 美國(guó)軍用規(guī)格
MRV Mini Rotary Viscometer 微型旋轉(zhuǎn)粘度計(jì)
MTAC Multiple Test Acceptance Criteria 多次試驗(yàn)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
MTF Manual Transmission Fluid 手動(dòng)傳動(dòng)液
MVEG Motor Vehicle Emissions Group (of the European Commission)
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)車輛排放小組(屬歐洲委員會(huì))
N
NLGI National Lubricating Grease Institute (USA) 美國(guó)潤(rùn)滑脂學(xué)會(huì)
NMMA National Marine Manufacturers Association (USA) 美國(guó)船舶制造商協(xié)會(huì)
NOX Nitrous Oxides 氮氧化物
NPRA National Petroleum Refiners Association (USA) 美國(guó)石油煉制商協(xié)會(huì)
O
OBD On-board diagnostics 車上診斷
OCP Olefin Co-Polymer 烯烴共聚物
ODI Oil Drain Interval 換油期
OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer 設(shè)備原制造商
OPEST Oil Protection and Emission System Test 油品保護(hù)及排放系統(tǒng)試驗(yàn)
P
PAJ Petroleum Association of Japan 日本石油協(xié)會(huì)
PC- API Categories for Diesel engines API 柴油發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)油分類
PCMO Passenger Car Motor Oil 轎車發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)油
PCD Passenger Car Diesel 轎車柴油
PCV Passenger Car Vehicle 乘用車
PFI Port Fuel Injection 噴嘴燃油噴射
PIB Polyisobutene 聚異丁烯
PM Particulate Matter 顆粒物
PM10 Particulate matter with particle size below 10 microns 小于10微米的顆粒物
PPD Pour Point Depressant 降凝劑
PTF Power Transmission Fluid 動(dòng)力傳動(dòng)液
S
SAE Society of Automotive Engineers (USA) 美國(guó)汽車工程師學(xué)會(huì)
SHPD Super High Performance Diesel (oil) 超高性能柴油機(jī)油
SIP Styrene Isoprene Co-Polymers 苯乙烯-異戊二烯共聚物
SMM&T Society of Motor Manufacturers & Traders Ltd (UK) 英國(guó)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)制造商和貿(mào)易商協(xié)會(huì)
SSI Shear Stability Index 剪切穩(wěn)定性指數(shù)
STLE Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers 摩擦學(xué)者和潤(rùn)滑工程師學(xué)會(huì)
STUO Super Tractor Universal Oil 拖拉機(jī)超級(jí)通用油
T
TAN Total Acid Number 總酸值
TBN Total Base Number 總堿值
TISI Thai Industrial Standards Institute 泰國(guó)工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)學(xué)會(huì)
TLEV Transitional Low Emissions Vehicle 過(guò)渡性低排放車輛
U
UEIL European Union of Independent Lubricant Manufacturers 歐洲獨(dú)立潤(rùn)滑劑制造商聯(lián)合會(huì)
UHC Unborn Hydrocarbon 未燃燒烴
UHVI Ultra High Viscosity Index 超高粘度指數(shù)
UK-PIA United Kingdom Petroleum Industry Association 英國(guó)石油工業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)
ULEV Ultra-Low Emissions Vehicle 超低排放汽車
V
VDS, VDS2 Volvo Long Drain Lubricant Specification 沃爾沃長(zhǎng)換油期潤(rùn)滑油規(guī)格
VHVI Very High Viscosity Index 很高粘度指數(shù)
VII Viscosity Index Improver 粘度指數(shù)改進(jìn)劑
VM Viscosity Modifier 粘度改進(jìn)劑
Z
ZDDP Zinc Dialkyl Dithiophosphates 二烷基二硫代磷酸鋅
ZEV Zero Emissions Vehicle 零排放車輛
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